Australian Biological Resources Study
Checklist of the Lichens of Australia and its Island Territories | ||
Introduction | A–D | E–O | P–R | S–Z | Oceanic Islands | References | ||
Usnea acromelana Stirt. | ||
Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 30: 388 (1898); Neuropogon acromelanus (Stirt.) I.M.Lamb, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 52: 218 (1939). T: Selwyn Gorge, New Zealand, 1894, T.W.N.Beckett L11; holo: BM. ****Neuropogon acromelanus var. decipiens I.M.Lamb, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 52: 219 (1939). T: summit of Table Mountain [Mt Wellington], Tas., 1802–1805, R.Brown 523; holo: BM. | ||
Thallus erect, fasciculate, to 5 cm tall, yellow-green or yellow, purplish black towards branch apices; branching subdichotomous, often dense; trunk black or pale; branches usually c. 1 mm wide, rarely less, with black-edged annulations on main branches; apices not hair-like, black; fibrils few or absent; papillae absent. Isidia absent; pseudoisidia rare; soralia numerous along branches, clustered especially at apices, convex-globose, pulverulent; soredia granular. Cortex waxy, smooth, subfaveolate. Medulla compact; axis thick, 2/3–3/4 total width of branch. Apothecia not seen. CHEMISTRY: Cortex containing usnic acid. Medulla K+ yellow → red; containing norstictic and salazinic acids, ±protocetraric acid; or medulla K–; containing psoromic, conpsoromic and 2’-O-demethylpsoromic acids; or medulla K–; not containing lichen substances. | ||
Known from one locality in Vic., more common in Tas.; grows on rock. Also in New Zealand, South America and the Antarctic Peninsula. | ||
Stevens (2004) |
Checklist Index |
Introduction | A–D | E–O | P–R | S–Z | Oceanic Islands | References |
This work is copyright. Apart from any use as permitted under the Copyright Act 1968, no part may be reproduced by any process without prior written permission from Australian Biological Resources Study. Requests and inquiries concerning reproduction and rights should be addressed in the first instance to Dr P. McCarthy. These pages may not be displayed on, or downloaded to, any other server without the express permission of ABRS.